Get Rid of Arthropod- borne Diseases

Arthropod- borne diseases are carried by mosquitos, ticks, mites, lice, house fly, cockroach, fleas, kissing bugs, reduviid bugs, tsetse flies, phlebotomine sandflies, black flies and deer flies. Some examples of arthropod-borne diseases are dengue fever, malaria, yellow fever, west nile fever, typhoid, dysentery, epidemin typhus, trench fever, filariasis, spotted fever, bubonic plague, murine typhus, and African sleeping sickness.

These arthropods carry diseases in three different ways. First, the pathogenic organism experience a full of twist and turns life cycle that involves an insect in certain stages and some stages in human host. Best example of arthropod- borne diseases for this method of transmission is malaria.

In second method insect is an alternate host. Organisms that causes infectious diseases are carried as internal parasites in insects. Infected arthropods could infect humans as they have their bloody-meal. Examples of arthropod- borne diseases for this method of transmission are yellow fever, bubonic plague and typhus.

In third method of transmission arthropods acts as mechanical carriers of various infectious agents. House fly and cockroach are examples of mechanical carriers. In this method insects take a trip from source of infection like garbage to foods or go directly to a person or on things that a person usually touch. Microorganisms are carried on their sticky feet or on the bodies of mechanical carriers. Examples of arthropod- borne diseases for this method of transmission are typhoid and dysentery.

Here are some examples of arthropods and arthropod-borne diseases that could infect humans:

Mosquito- Dengue, Filariasis, West Nile fever, Yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, Rift Valley fever, Ross River fever and St Louis encephalitis

Tick- Lyme, Relapsing fever, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Tick-borne encephalitis

Body louse- Epidemic typhus, Plague, Trench fever

Flea- Endemic typhus, Murine typhus, Bubonic plague

Sandfly- Leishmaniasis, Bartonellosis/Oroya fever, Sandfly fever

Black fly- Onchocerciasis (River blindness)

Tsetse fly- Trypanosomiasis (African sleeping sickness)

House fly and cockroaches- typhoid, dysentery, etc

Be healthy by getting rid of the carriers of arthropod- borne diseases.

Tags: arthropod, arthropod- borne diseases, arthropods

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